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Customer Placing the Largest Number of Order – SQL Solution

--586 Customer Placing the Largest Number of Orders
--Query the customer_number from the orders table for the customer who has placed the largest number of orders.

--It is guaranteed that exactly one customer will have placed more orders than any other customer.

--The orders table is defined as follows:

| Column            | Type      |
|-------------------|-----------|
| order_number (PK) | int       |
| customer_number   | int       |
| order_date        | date      |
| required_date     | date      |
| shipped_date      | date      |
| status            | char(15)  |
| comment           | char(200) |
--Sample Input

| order_number | customer_number | order_date | required_date | shipped_date | status | comment |
|--------------|-----------------|------------|---------------|--------------|--------|---------|
| 1            | 1               | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-13    | 2017-04-12   | Closed |         |
| 2            | 2               | 2017-04-15 | 2017-04-20    | 2017-04-18   | Closed |         |
| 3            | 3               | 2017-04-16 | 2017-04-25    | 2017-04-20   | Closed |         |
| 4            | 3               | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-28    | 2017-04-25   | Closed |         |
--Sample Output

| customer_number |
|-----------------|
| 3               |
--Explanation

--The customer with number '3' has two orders, which is greater than either customer '1' or '2' because each of them  only has one order. 
So the result is customer_number '3'.

SELECT customer_number
FROM orders
GROUP BY customer_number
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
LIMIT 1
;
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